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From a2f7a90f4a71d3eaef19521baa99f27981d7554e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: zhangxiaoyu <zhangxiaoyu58@huawei.com>
Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2022 10:56:01 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] Escape terminal special characters in kubectl (#112553)
* Escape terminal special characters in kubectl
* Add escaping for kubectl alpha events
Signed-off-by: David Leadbeater <dgl@dgl.cx>
---
.../cli-runtime/pkg/printers/tableprinter.go | 19 ++++++++-
.../cli-runtime/pkg/printers/terminal.go | 39 +++++++++++++++++++
.../kubectl/pkg/cmd/get/customcolumn.go | 2 +-
.../kubectl/pkg/cmd/get/customcolumn_test.go | 16 ++++++++
.../k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/describe/describe.go | 7 +++-
.../kubectl/pkg/describe/describe_test.go | 19 +++++++++
6 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 staging/src/k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/printers/terminal.go
diff --git a/staging/src/k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/printers/tableprinter.go b/staging/src/k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/printers/tableprinter.go
index 56bd05aa..c6bab0ee 100644
--- a/staging/src/k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/printers/tableprinter.go
+++ b/staging/src/k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/printers/tableprinter.go
@@ -209,7 +209,24 @@ func printTable(table *metav1.Table, output io.Writer, options PrintOptions) err
fmt.Fprint(output, "\t")
}
if cell != nil {
- fmt.Fprint(output, cell)
+ switch val := cell.(type) {
+ case string:
+ print := val
+ truncated := false
+ // Truncate at the first newline, carriage return or formfeed
+ // (treated as a newline by tabwriter).
+ breakchar := strings.IndexAny(print, "\f\n\r")
+ if breakchar >= 0 {
+ truncated = true
+ print = print[:breakchar]
+ }
+ WriteEscaped(output, print)
+ if truncated {
+ fmt.Fprint(output, "...")
+ }
+ default:
+ WriteEscaped(output, fmt.Sprint(val))
+ }
}
}
fmt.Fprintln(output)
diff --git a/staging/src/k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/printers/terminal.go b/staging/src/k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/printers/terminal.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5a59491e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/staging/src/k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/printers/terminal.go
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2022 The Kubernetes Authors.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package printers
+
+import (
+ "io"
+ "strings"
+)
+
+// terminalEscaper replaces ANSI escape sequences and other terminal special
+// characters to avoid terminal escape character attacks (issue #101695).
+var terminalEscaper = strings.NewReplacer("\x1b", "^[", "\r", "\\r")
+
+// WriteEscaped replaces unsafe terminal characters with replacement strings
+// and writes them to the given writer.
+func WriteEscaped(writer io.Writer, output string) error {
+ _, err := terminalEscaper.WriteString(writer, output)
+ return err
+}
+
+// EscapeTerminal escapes terminal special characters in a human readable (but
+// non-reversible) format.
+func EscapeTerminal(in string) string {
+ return terminalEscaper.Replace(in)
+}
diff --git a/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/get/customcolumn.go b/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/get/customcolumn.go
index f9f48176..64d6d6f1 100644
--- a/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/get/customcolumn.go
+++ b/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/get/customcolumn.go
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ func (s *CustomColumnsPrinter) printOneObject(obj runtime.Object, parsers []*jso
}
for arrIx := range values {
for valIx := range values[arrIx] {
- valueStrings = append(valueStrings, fmt.Sprintf("%v", values[arrIx][valIx].Interface()))
+ valueStrings = append(valueStrings, printers.EscapeTerminal(fmt.Sprint(values[arrIx][valIx].Interface())))
}
}
columns[ix] = strings.Join(valueStrings, ",")
diff --git a/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/get/customcolumn_test.go b/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/get/customcolumn_test.go
index e4fb17a8..de403142 100644
--- a/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/get/customcolumn_test.go
+++ b/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/get/customcolumn_test.go
@@ -311,6 +311,22 @@ foo baz
obj: &corev1.Pod{ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo"}, TypeMeta: metav1.TypeMeta{APIVersion: "baz"}},
expectedOutput: `NAME API_VERSION NOT_FOUND
foo baz <none>
+`,
+ },
+ {
+ columns: []Column{
+ {
+ Header: "NAME",
+ FieldSpec: "{.metadata.name}",
+ },
+ },
+ obj: &corev1.PodList{
+ Items: []corev1.Pod{
+ {ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{Name: "\x1b \r"}},
+ },
+ },
+ expectedOutput: `NAME
+^[ \r
`,
},
}
diff --git a/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/describe/describe.go b/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/describe/describe.go
index ba59c191..35253c87 100644
--- a/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/describe/describe.go
+++ b/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/describe/describe.go
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ import (
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/intstr"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/sets"
"k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/genericclioptions"
+ "k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/printers"
"k8s.io/client-go/dynamic"
clientset "k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
corev1client "k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes/typed/core/v1"
@@ -143,11 +144,13 @@ func (pw *prefixWriter) Write(level int, format string, a ...interface{}) {
for i := 0; i < level; i++ {
prefix += levelSpace
}
- fmt.Fprintf(pw.out, prefix+format, a...)
+ output := fmt.Sprintf(prefix+format, a...)
+ printers.WriteEscaped(pw.out, output)
}
func (pw *prefixWriter) WriteLine(a ...interface{}) {
- fmt.Fprintln(pw.out, a...)
+ output := fmt.Sprintln(a...)
+ printers.WriteEscaped(pw.out, output)
}
func (pw *prefixWriter) Flush() {
diff --git a/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/describe/describe_test.go b/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/describe/describe_test.go
index 3ef9afdc..b3f31579 100644
--- a/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/describe/describe_test.go
+++ b/staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/describe/describe_test.go
@@ -4459,3 +4459,22 @@ func TestControllerRef(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("unexpected out: %s", out)
}
}
+
+func TestDescribeTerminalEscape(t *testing.T) {
+ fake := fake.NewSimpleClientset(&corev1.ConfigMap{
+ ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
+ Name: "mycm",
+ Namespace: "foo",
+ Annotations: map[string]string{"annotation1": "terminal escape: \x1b"},
+ },
+ })
+ c := &describeClient{T: t, Namespace: "foo", Interface: fake}
+ d := ConfigMapDescriber{c}
+ out, err := d.Describe("foo", "mycm", DescriberSettings{ShowEvents: true})
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+ }
+ if strings.Contains(out, "\x1b") || !strings.Contains(out, "^[") {
+ t.Errorf("unexpected out: %s", out)
+ }
+}
--
2.25.1
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