代码拉取完成，页面将自动刷新
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class="content" id="content"><!-- Just used to judge whether it is an article page--><div id="is-post"></div><div class="post"><header class="post-header"><h1 class="post-title">将Arduino项目导入VScode进行开发</h1><div class="post-meta"><span class="post-meta-item post-meta-item--createtime"><span class="post-meta-item__icon"><i class="far fa-calendar-plus"></i></span><span class="post-meta-item__info">发表</span><span class="post-meta-item__value">2020-06-30</span></span><span class="post-meta-item post-meta-item--updatetime"><span class="post-meta-item__icon"><i class="far fa-calendar-check"></i></span><span class="post-meta-item__info">更新</span><span class="post-meta-item__value">2020-08-05</span></span><span class="post-meta-item post-meta-item--wordcount"><span class="post-meta-item__icon"><i class="far fa-file-word"></i></span><span class="post-meta-item__info">字数</span><span class="post-meta-item__value">613</span></span><span class="post-meta-item post-meta-item--readtime"><span class="post-meta-item__icon"><i class="far fa-clock"></i></span><span class="post-meta-item__info">预计阅读时长</span><span class="post-meta-item__value">5分</span></span><span class="post-meta-item post-meta-item--visitors"><span class="post-meta-item__icon"><i class="fas fa-eye"></i></span><span class="post-meta-item__info">阅读次数</span><span class="post-meta-item__value" id="busuanzi_value_page_pv"></span></span></div><div class="post-tags"><span class="post-tags-item"><span class="post-tags-item__icon"><i class="fas fa-tag"></i></span><a class="post-tags-item__link" href="tags/arduino/">arduino</a></span><span class="post-tags-item"><span class="post-tags-item__icon"><i class="fas fa-tag"></i></span><a class="post-tags-item__link" href="tags/vscode/">vscode</a></span></div></header><div class="post-body"><p>为什么要用<code>VScode</code>代替<code>Arduino</code>？因为它是最好的进行arduino开发的利器，支持许多<code>Arduino IDE</code>所没有的功能，其<code>Arduino</code>插件由微软开发，十分稳定。支持<strong>代码高亮，代码补全，转到定义，文件跳转</strong>等，有利于提高敲代码速度以及查看源码或者库文件。而且<code>VScode</code>可以跨平台使用，<code>Windows</code>，<code>MAC</code>，<code>Linux</code>都支持。而且没有<code>vs</code>那样臃肿，其他比较好的c语言IDE如Clion（arduino插件由个人开发，相比vs系列，用户较少）的支持都不太好。</p>
<a id="more"></a>
<h2 id="安装插件">
<span class="heading-link">安装插件</span>
</h2>
<p>步骤 1: 左键单击左下角齿轮设置按钮<br>
<img class="lazyload lazyload-gif" src="/images/loading.svg" data-src="/images/pasted-53.png" alt="左下角齿轮设置按钮">
</p>
<p>步骤 2: 中左键单击菜单中拓展</p>
<p>步骤 3: 在搜索框输入arduino并安装（还需要安装 C/C++ 插件）</p>
<h2 id="修改vscode设置">
<span class="heading-link">修改VScode设置</span>
</h2>
<p>步骤 1: 左键单击左下角齿轮设置按钮</p>
<p>
<img class="lazyload lazyload-gif" src="/images/loading.svg" data-src="/images/pasted-53.png" alt="左下角齿轮设置按钮">
</p>
<p>步骤 2: 点击"设置 "</p>
<p>
<img class="lazyload lazyload-gif" src="/images/loading.svg" data-src="/images/pasted-54.png" alt="设置">
</p>
<p>步骤 3: 在"设置 "中左键单击右上角“打开json设置”按钮</p>
<p>
<img class="lazyload lazyload-gif" src="/images/loading.svg" data-src="/images/pasted-55.png" alt="右上角“打开json设置”按钮">
</p>
<p>步骤 4: 添加下方内容至括号中</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><div class="table-container"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">"arduino.path": "C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino", </span><br><span class="line">"C_Cpp.intelliSenseEngine": "Tag Parser", </span><br><span class="line">"editor.insertSpaces": true, </span><br><span class="line">"files.autoGuessEncoding": true, </span><br><span class="line">"arduino.logLevel": "info", </span><br><span class="line">"explorer.confirmDelete": false, </span><br><span class="line">"editor.detectIndentation": false,</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></div></figure>
<p>我的完整配置：</p>
<figure class="highlight json"><div class="table-container"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">{</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"git.path"</span>: <span class="string">"D:/mypro/PortableGit/bin/git.exe"</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"workbench.colorTheme"</span>: <span class="string">"Default Light+"</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"editor.tabCompletion"</span>: <span class="string">"on"</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"arduino.path"</span>: <span class="string">"C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino"</span>, </span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"C_Cpp.intelliSenseEngine"</span>: <span class="string">"Tag Parser"</span>, </span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"editor.insertSpaces"</span>: <span class="literal">true</span>, </span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"files.autoGuessEncoding"</span>: <span class="literal">true</span>, </span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"arduino.logLevel"</span>: <span class="string">"info"</span>, </span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"explorer.confirmDelete"</span>: <span class="literal">false</span>, </span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"editor.detectIndentation"</span>: <span class="literal">false</span>,</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></div></figure>
<p>如此便可使用代码补全了</p>
<h2 id="修改arduino项目vscode配置文件">
<span class="heading-link">修改Arduino项目VScode配置文件</span>
</h2>
<div class="note-plugin warning no-icon">
<p><strong>警告</strong><br>我实际测试中发现依然无法成功编译上传……</p>
</div>
<p>目的是让VScode识别Arduino项目</p>
<p>参照下方添加/修改项目根目录<code>.vscode/C_cpp_properties.json</code>文件，请注意使用对应安装目录、我的文档arduino库目录：</p>
<figure class="highlight json"><div class="table-container"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">{</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"configurations"</span>: [</span><br><span class="line"> {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"name"</span>: <span class="string">"Win32"</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"includePath"</span>: [</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino/libraries"</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino/hardware/arduino/avr/**"</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include"</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino/hardware/tools/avr/lib/gcc/avr/7.3.0/include"</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino/hardware/tools/avr/lib/gcc/avr/7.3.0/include-fixed"</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino/tools/**"</span></span><br><span class="line"> ],</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"forcedInclude"</span>: [</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino/Arduino.h"</span></span><br><span class="line"> ],</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"browse"</span>: {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders"</span>: <span class="literal">true</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"path"</span>: [</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"C:/Program Files (x86)/Arduino/libraries"</span></span><br><span class="line"> ]</span><br><span class="line"> },</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"intelliSenseMode"</span>: <span class="string">"msvc-x64"</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"defines"</span>: [</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"USBCON"</span></span><br><span class="line"> ]</span><br><span class="line"> }</span><br><span class="line"> ],</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">"version"</span>: <span class="number">4</span></span><br><span class="line">}</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></div></figure>
<h2 id="参考资料">
<span class="heading-link">参考资料</span>
</h2>
<div class="table-container"><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="text-align:center">网页链接</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:center"><span class="exturl"><a class="exturl__link" href="https://blog.csdn.net/acktomas/article/details/102815385" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer">https://blog.csdn.net/acktomas/article/details/102815385</a><span class="exturl__icon"><i class="fas fa-external-link-alt"></i></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:center"><span class="exturl"><a class="exturl__link" href="https://www.csdn.net/gather_2d/MtTaggysNzQzOS1ibG9n.html" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer">https://www.csdn.net/gather_2d/MtTaggysNzQzOS1ibG9n.html</a><span class="exturl__icon"><i class="fas fa-external-link-alt"></i></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:center"><span class="exturl"><a class="exturl__link" href="https://mithatkonar.com/wiki/doku.php/arduino/configuring_visual_studio_code_for_arduino_development" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer">https://mithatkonar.com/wiki/doku.php/arduino/configuring_visual_studio_code_for_arduino_development</a><span class="exturl__icon"><i class="fas fa-external-link-alt"></i></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:center"><span class="exturl"><a class="exturl__link" href="https://mithatkonar.com/wiki/doku.php/arduino/code_completion" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer">https://mithatkonar.com/wiki/doku.php/arduino/code_completion</a><span class="exturl__icon"><i class="fas fa-external-link-alt"></i></span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
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