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Zephyr/HardWare_Nandflash

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nandflash.c 4.89 KB
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zhangfa 提交于 2017-08-16 10:14 . Bugfix: chip ID is wrong
#include "nandflash.h"
static S3C2410_NAND * s3c2410nand = (S3C2410_NAND *)0x4e000000;
static S3C2440_NAND * s3c2440nand = (S3C2440_NAND *)0x4e000000;
static t_nand_chip nand_chip;
/* 供外部调用的函数 */
void nand_init(void);
void nand_read(unsigned char *buf, unsigned long start_addr, int size);
/* NAND Flash操作的总入口, 它们将调用S3C2410或S3C2440的相应函数 */
static void nand_reset(void);
static void wait_idle(void);
static void nand_select_chip(void);
static void nand_deselect_chip(void);
static void write_cmd(int cmd);
static void write_addr(unsigned int addr);
static unsigned char read_data(void);
/* S3C2440的NAND Flash处理函数 */
static void s3c2440_nand_reset(void);
static void s3c2440_wait_idle(void);
static void s3c2440_nand_select_chip(void);
static void s3c2440_nand_deselect_chip(void);
static void s3c2440_write_cmd(int cmd);
static void s3c2440_write_addr_lp(unsigned int addr);
static unsigned char s3c2440_read_data(void);
/* 复位 */
static void s3c2440_nand_reset(void)
{
s3c2440_nand_select_chip();
s3c2440_write_cmd(0xff); // 复位命令
s3c2440_wait_idle();
s3c2440_nand_deselect_chip();
}
/* 等待NAND Flash就绪 */
static void s3c2440_wait_idle(void)
{
int i;
volatile unsigned char *p = (volatile unsigned char *)&s3c2440nand->NFSTAT;
while(!(*p & BUSY))
for(i=0; i<10; i++);
}
/* 发出片选信号 */
static void s3c2440_nand_select_chip(void)
{
int i;
s3c2440nand->NFCONT &= ~(1<<1);
for(i=0; i<10; i++);
}
/* 取消片选信号 */
static void s3c2440_nand_deselect_chip(void)
{
s3c2440nand->NFCONT |= (1<<1);
}
/* 发出命令 */
static void s3c2440_write_cmd(int cmd)
{
volatile unsigned char *p = (volatile unsigned char *)&s3c2440nand->NFCMD;
*p = cmd;
}
/* 发出地址 */
static void s3c2440_write_addr_lp(unsigned int addr)
{
int i;
volatile unsigned char *p = (volatile unsigned char *)&s3c2440nand->NFADDR;
int col, page;
col = addr & NAND_BLOCK_MASK_LP;
page = addr / NAND_SECTOR_SIZE_LP;
*p = col & 0xff; /* Column Address A0~A7 */
for(i=0; i<10; i++);
*p = (col >> 8) & 0x0f; /* Column Address A8~A11 页序号*/
for(i=0; i<10; i++);
*p = page & 0xff; /* Row Address A12~A19 */
for(i=0; i<10; i++);
*p = (page >> 8) & 0xff; /* Row Address A20~A27 */
for(i=0; i<10; i++);
*p = (page >> 16) & 0x03; /* Row Address A28~A29 */
for(i=0; i<10; i++);
}
/* 读取数据 */
static unsigned char s3c2440_read_data(void)
{
volatile unsigned char *p = (volatile unsigned char *)&s3c2440nand->NFDATA;
return *p;
}
/* 在第一次使用NAND Flash前,复位一下NAND Flash */
static void nand_reset(void)
{
nand_chip.nand_reset();
}
static void wait_idle(void)
{
nand_chip.wait_idle();
}
static void nand_select_chip(void)
{
int i;
nand_chip.nand_select_chip();
for(i=0; i<10; i++);
}
static void nand_deselect_chip(void)
{
nand_chip.nand_deselect_chip();
}
static void write_cmd(int cmd)
{
nand_chip.write_cmd(cmd);
}
static void write_addr(unsigned int addr)
{
nand_chip.write_addr(addr);
}
static unsigned char read_data(void)
{
return nand_chip.read_data();
}
/*NandFlash initial*/
void nand_init(void)
{
// if(GSTATUS1 == 0x32440001){ /*the chip id of s3c2440 is 0x32410001*/
nand_chip.nand_reset = s3c2440_nand_reset; /*initial nandflash operation functions*/
nand_chip.wait_idle = s3c2440_wait_idle;
nand_chip.nand_select_chip = s3c2440_nand_select_chip;
nand_chip.nand_deselect_chip = s3c2440_nand_deselect_chip;
nand_chip.write_cmd = s3c2440_write_cmd;
#ifdef LARGER_NAND_PAGE
nand_chip.write_addr = s3c2440_write_addr_lp;
#else
nand_chip.write_addr = s3c2440_write_addr;
#endif
nand_chip.read_data = s3c2440_read_data;
// }
s3c2440nand->NFCONF = (TACLS<<12)|(TWRPH0<<8)|(TWRPH1<<4); /*set clock*/
s3c2440nand->NFCONT = (1<<4)|(1<<1)|(1<<0);
nand_reset(); /*reset nandflash*/
}
/* 读函数 */
void nand_read(unsigned char *buf, unsigned long start_addr, int size)
{
int i, j;
#ifdef LARGER_NAND_PAGE
if ((start_addr & NAND_BLOCK_MASK_LP) || (size & NAND_BLOCK_MASK_LP)) {
return ; /* 地址或长度不对齐 */
}
#else
if ((start_addr & NAND_BLOCK_MASK) || (size & NAND_BLOCK_MASK)) {
return ; /* 地址或长度不对齐 */
}
#endif
/* 选中芯片 */
nand_select_chip();
for(i=start_addr; i < (start_addr + size);) {
/* 发出READ0命令 */
write_cmd(0);
/* Write Address */
write_addr(i);
#ifdef LARGER_NAND_PAGE
write_cmd(0x30);
#endif
wait_idle();
#ifdef LARGER_NAND_PAGE
for(j=0; j < NAND_SECTOR_SIZE_LP; j++, i++) {
#else
for(j=0; j < NAND_SECTOR_SIZE; j++, i++) {
#endif
*buf = read_data();
buf++;
}
}
/* 取消片选信号 */
nand_deselect_chip();
return ;
}
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