RocketMQ Proxy
is a stateless component that makes full use of the newly introduced pop
consumption mechanism to
achieve stateless consumption behavior. gRPC
protocol is supported by Proxy
now and all the message types
including normal
, fifo
, transaction
and delay
are supported via pop
consumption mode. Proxy
will translate
incoming traffic into customized Remoting
protocol to access Broker
and Namesrv
.
Proxy
also handles SSL, authorization/authentication and logging/tracing/metrics and is in charge of connection
management and traffic governance.
gRPC
combined with Protocol Buffer
makes it easy to implement clients with both java
and other programming
languages while the server side doesn't need extra work to support different programming languages.
See rocketmq-clients for more information.
With Proxy
served as a traffic interface, it's convenient to implement multiple protocols upon proxy. gRPC
protocol
is implemented first and the customized Remoting
protocol will be implemented later. HTTP/1.1 will also be taken into
consideration.
RocketMQ Proxy
has two deployment modes: Cluster
mode and Local
mode. With both modes, Pop
mode is natively
supported in Proxy
.
Cluster
modeWhile in Cluster
mode, Proxy
is an independent cluster that communicates with Broker
with remote procedure call.
In this scenario, Proxy
acts as a stateless computing component while Broker
is a stateful component with local
storage. This form of deployment introduces the architecture of separation of computing and storage for RocketMQ.
Due to the separation of computing and storage, RocketMQ Proxy
can be scaled out indefinitely in Cluster
mode to
handle traffic peak while Broker
can focus on storage engine and high availability.
Local
modeProxy
in Local
mode has more similarity with RocketMQ
4.x version, which is easily deployed or upgraded for
current RocketMQ users. With Local
mode, Proxy
deployed with Broker
in the same process with inter-process
communication so the network overhead is reduced compared to Cluster
mode.
See Proxy Deployment
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